歐盟法規官網

1. 歐盟rohs標准指令、reach法規 在哪裡可以下載

歐盟質檢官網有測試標准指令，REACH法規下載；
是非常正式的，最好不要到網站上面去下載！

安博檢測也可以提供 Call 小弟

2. 一句歐盟的法規，急需中文翻譯，求幫助！

你可以在網上網路一下歐盟法規，有完整版的，然後再對照啊

3. 歐盟的Directive和Regulation有什麼區別

在執行與落實歐盟法律法規的實踐中，無論是歐盟（比如德國和瑞士）還是國內的認證同行中間時常因為越來越名目繁多的歐盟法規表現形式和其內在的法律區別而困惑不堪。通過下面的比照分析，希望能夠為認證界的同行提供一點有益的信息來准確識別歐盟指令與歐盟條例的異同，以及它們在不同歷史時期書不同的編碼差異。

1英文 中文 德文

EC Directive 歐盟指令 EG Richtlinie

EC Regulation 歐盟條例（規程） EG Verordnung

2針對對象

歐盟指令 首先針對每個成員國而不是當事人（組織或者機構）

歐盟條例 廣泛效應，無論成員國還是當事人（組織或者機構）

3法規有效性

歐盟指令 發布後通常給與成員國一定的時限，成員國有權選擇並決定適合自己意圖的形式和手段，並以國家法律法規形式的將歐盟指令落實到本國法規系統後方對具體的當事人（組織或者機構）發生法律效應

歐盟條例 已經發布立即生效，無須經過歐盟成員國內以國家法律法規形式的落實措施，即條例無論對於成員國還是當事人（組織或者機構）具備同等法律效應

4歐盟指令和條例的代碼表述格式

A過去

例如: 舊版歐盟機器指令 98/37/EEC

例如: 1971年第1408號歐盟條例: EEC/1408/71

B當前（共存）

例如:新版歐盟機器指令MD 2006/42/EC

新版歐盟舊電器指令 WEEE
2012/19/EU

例如:

2004年第1935號針對與食品接觸材料的框架性歐盟條例: EC/1935/2004

2011年第11號塑料歐盟條例（FCM/1935/2004框架條例下的具體執行條例）: EU/11/2011

C未來趨勢

例如: 歐盟有害物質禁用指令 ROHS 2011/65/EU

2011年第11號塑料歐盟條例（FCM/1935/2004框架條例下的具體執行條例）: EU/11/2011

4. 要兩篇與歐盟REACH法規相關的英文文獻

Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and restriction of CHemicals (REACH) is a European Union Regulation of 18 December 2006.[1] REACH addresses the proction and use of chemical substances, and their potential impacts on both human health and the environment. Its 849 pages took seven years to pass, and it has been described as the most complex legislation in the Union's history[2] and the most important in 20 years.[3] It is the strictest law to date regulating chemical substances and will impact instries throughout the world.[4] REACH entered into force in June 2007, with a phased implementation over the next decade.OverviewWhen REACH is fully in force, it will require all companies manufacturing or importing chemical substances into the European Union in quantities of one tonne or more per year to register these substances with a new European Chemicals Agency in Helsinki, Finland. Because REACH applies to some substances that are contained in objects ('articles' in REACH terminology), any company importing goods into Europe could be affected.[4]About 143,000 chemical substances marketed in the European Union were pre-registered by the 1 December 2008 deadline. Although pre-registering was not mandatory, it allows potential registrants much more time before they have to fully register. Supply of substances to the European market which have not been pre-registered or registered is illegal (known in REACH as "no data, no market").REACH also addresses the continued use of chemical 'substances of very high concern' (SVHC) because of their potential negative impacts on human health or the environment. From 1 June 2011, the European Chemicals Agency must be notified of the presence of SVHCs in articles if the total quantity used is more than one tonne per year and the SVHC is present at more than 0.1% of the mass of the object. Some uses of SVHCs may be subject to prior authorisation from the European Chemicals Agency, and applicants for authorisation will have to include plans to replace the use of the SVHC with a safer alternative (or, if no safer alternative exists, the applicant must work to find one) - known as 'substitution'. As of March 2009, there are fifteen SVHCs.[5]REACH applies to all chemicals imported or proced in the EU, in contrast to the US Toxic Substances Control Act which only applies to chemicals newly coming into use. The European Chemicals Agency will manage the technical, scientific and administrative aspects of the REACH system.The European Commission supports businesses affected by REACH by handing out - free of charge - a software application (IUCLID), which simplifies capturing, managing and submitting of data on chemical properties and effects.HistoryREACH is the proct of a wide-ranging overhaul of EU chemical policy. It passed the first reading in the European Parliament on 17 November 2005, and the Council of Ministers reached a political agreement for a common position on 13 December 2005. The European Parliament approved REACH on 13 December 2006 and the Council of Ministers formally adopted it on 18 December 2006. Weighing up expenditure versus profit has always been a significant issue, with the estimated cost of compliance being around 5 billion euro over 11 years, and the assumed health benefits of saved billions of euro in healthcare costs.[6] However, there have been different studies on the estimated cost which vary considerably in the outcome.A separate regulation – the CLP Regulation (for "Classification, Labelling, Packaging") – implements the United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) and will steadily replace the previous Dangerous Substances Directive and Dangerous Preparations Directive. It came into force on 20 January 2009, and will be fully implemented by 2015.[edit] Reason behind REACH The legislation was proposed under al reasoning: protection of human health and protection of the environment.Using potentially toxic substances (such as phthalates or brominated flame retardants) is deemed undesirable and REACH will force the use of certain of these substances to be phased out. Using potentially toxic substances in procts other than those ingested by humans (such as electronic devices) may seem to be safe, but there are several ways in which chemicals can enter the human body and the environment. Substances can leave articles ring consumer use, for example into the air where they can be inhaled or ingested. Even where they might not do direct harm to humans, they can contaminate the air or water, and can enter the food chain through plants, fish or other animals. According to the European Commission, little safety information exists for 99 percent of the tens of thousands of chemicals placed on the market before 1981.[4] There were 100,106 chemicals in use in the EU in 1981, when the last survey was performed. Of these only 3,000 have been tested and over 800 are known to be carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic to reproction. These are listed in the Annex 1 of the Dangerous Substances Directive (now Annex 3 of the CLP Regulation)Continued use of many toxic chemicals is sometimes justified because 'at very low levels they are not a concern to health'.[7] However, many of these substances may bioaccumulate in the human body, thus reaching dangerous concentrations. They may also chemically react with one another,[8] procing new substances with new risks.[edit] Controversy Apart from the potential costs to instry and the complexity of the new law, REACH has also attracted concern because of the potential for a very significant increase in animal testing under the proposal.[9] Animal tests on vertebrates are allowed only once per one substance, and where suitable alternatives can't be used. If a company pays for these tests, it must sell the rights to the results for a "reasonable" price (although this is not defined). There are additional concerns that access to the necessary information may prove very costly for potential registrants needing to purchase this.A opinion in Nature in 2009 by Thomas Hartung & Constanza Rovida estimated that 54 million vertebrate animals would be used under REACH and that the costs would amount to 9.5 billion Euros[10]. Hartnung is the former head of European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM). ECHA responded by criticising the assumptions made in Hartnung and Rovida's calculations, causing them to overestimate the number of animals used by a factor of 6.[11]On 8 June 2006 the REACH proposal came under criticism from a group of nations including the United States, India and Brazil claiming that the bill would hamper global trade.[12][edit] Fraud Non-EU consultancies offer 「 Representative」 services, though according to REACH it is not possible to register a substance if your company is not based in the EU.The SIEFs will bring new challenges. Some 『pre-registrants』 may simply be consultants hoping for work (「gold diggers」) while others may be aiming to charge exorbitant rates for the data they have to offer (「jackals」).[13]

5. 歐盟法規指令里的EC和EU有區別嗎

新舊標準的替換
2014年3月29日，歐盟官方期刊公布了新版本CE認證的低電壓版指令權2014/35/EU，用以替換原有CE認證的低電壓指令2006/95/EC。
CE認證新指令2014/35/EU將於2016年4月20日起執行。各成員國必須在2016年4月19日前完成立法程序。換言之，基於舊低電壓指令的CE證書2016年4月20日後將不被接受。
涉及的CE認證產品： 額定電壓范圍在50-1000伏(交流)和75-1500伏(直流)的電氣裝置。
新指令旨在確保更為簡便的市場准入以及對消費者生命財產更高水平的保護：
1、明確了製造商，進口商和分銷商的責任；
2、在CE認證符合性證明中電子手段的更廣泛應用；
3、通過對缺陷或不安全和產品追朔系統的完善，通過不斷完善的對合格性評定機構的制度以及監督，消費者的安全更有保障；
4、更加完善的市場監督機構追蹤及阻止危險產品的進口；
新指令明確了：
1、CE認證產品製造商單獨承擔符合性評定的義務，
2、CE認證Notified body(被公告機構)不再介入合格性評定程序。
另外，歐盟最新電磁兼容指令2014/30/EU誕生了， 將逐漸取代2004/108/EC。

6. 歐盟REACH法規和ROHS法規都是怎麼回事

RoHS指令和REACH法規在保護人類健康和環境方面起著顯著的作用，盡管兩個法規間存在著重疊部分。」歐盟各成員國在上周五成員國常駐代表委員會（COREPER）的環境工作小組非正式會議上對這一觀點加以一致強調。

瑞典在文中稱RoHS指令在電子廢物的健全管理上起著關鍵的作用。在這方面RoHS指令超越了REACH法規，特別是在電氣和電子設備的處理上。

歐盟委員會在對RoHS指令的建議書中提出，RoHS指令在對物質的禁用方面更適合基於REACH法規下限制所採用的方法。瑞典文中也稱許多成員國專家贊同RoHS指令的程序應該基於REACH法規之上，但兩者的立法應該保持獨立。同樣地，對於物質是否應該在RoHS指令中禁用這一問題在REACH下做出分析也是非常重要的。

一些專家支持歐洲化學品管理署（ECHA）參與到RoHS指令的相關程序中，但在這之前要對資源和資金方面的問題做出適當考慮。一些人則認為RoHS指令的程序應該更快、更有效。

另一個爭論是關於「權力下放」程序（comitology）是否應該被用於識別違禁物質。一些歐盟成員國對此方法持謹慎態度，他們認為在此之前要先有明確的標准。
回復:企業應該如何面對？現在還沒有明確規定REACH強制性,但這是企業以後面臨的一個強制性的趨勢

7. 歐盟商標注冊的歐盟商標法規

1、任何人如發現歐共體注冊商標未按照法律規定連續5年真實使用，都可以向內協局提交撤銷該注冊商標的申請，除非能證明有法律允許的特殊原因，該注冊商標將依法被注銷.
2、任何人如發現歐共體注冊商標變成了通用名稱或其使用將誤導公眾，可以向內協局提交申請，撤銷該注冊商標。
3、在先商標權利人可以基於其在先權利提交申請，要求內協局宣告在後與之沖突的歐共體注冊商標無效。
4、對於發生商標侵權訴訟時，同時提交撤銷歐共體注冊商標，或宣告其注冊無效的申請，歐盟各國法院具有管轄權，可以依法裁定撤銷該歐共體注冊商標或宣告無效。
5、對於直接提交撤銷歐共體注冊商標或宣告其他無效的申請，只有內協局受理，對於內協局作出的裁定不服，可以向歐盟國際法院提起訴訟。 1、在任一歐盟國使用與他人在歐共體注冊的商標相同或近似的商標，並使用在類似商品/服務上。
在非類似商品/服務上使用與其他人已取得很高信譽的歐共體注冊商標相同或近似的商標。
2、每一個歐盟國家都必須指定特別法院受理歐共體注冊商標侵權訴訟，以及附帶撤銷歐共體注冊商標或宣告其無效的訴訟。法院在審查上述案件時，純歐共體商標爭議案適用歐共體商標法，而涉及損害賠償問題，則使用所在國法律。
3、 在雙方達成特別協議下，侵權訴訟可以在被告依據地或主要營業場所所在國提起;否則應該在原告住所地或主要營業場所地所在國提起侵權訴訟。雙方在歐盟各國都沒有住所或營業場所的，侵權訴訟應在西班牙提起。歐盟各國制定的受理歐共體商標侵權訴訟的法院對發生在歐盟范圍內的所有侵權行為都具有管轄權。
4、侵權訴訟也可以在侵權行為發生地所在國提起，但該國法院的管轄權將限於在該國發生侵權的損害賠償。 有效期滿前6個月可申請續展，續展有效期10年。

8. 歐盟法規(EU)276/2010(REACH)什麼意思

是歐盟針對產品中化學品管理的法規，也是目前為止對出口影響較大的一步法規，真正的綠色貿易壁壘。REACH是化學品的注冊、評估、授權和限制。ROHS關注的是產品中不允許含有6項禁用物質，REACH關注的是產品中究竟含有哪些物質。有限制物質清單、授權物質清單、高關注物質清單，要求不同，義務不同。一句話概括REACH，沒有數據，沒有市場。

9. 哪裡可以看到MDD 93/42 EEC 歐盟認證的法規

如果英文沒問題的話，可以看看下面歐盟的官方鏈接，找到93/42 EEC那一列，直接點PDF那塊就行. http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/newapproach/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=directive.main#

10. 歐盟標準的MSDS是什麼法律法規要求

歐盟SDS標准按照的是REACH法規CLP分類！