英国的法律法规英文翻译
❶ 关于法律的英文翻译
《中华人民共和国中外合资经营企业法》Law of the People's Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures
《中华人民共和国中外合资专经营企业法实施条属例》Regulation on the Implementation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures
❷ 用英文介绍英国(介绍完后用中文翻译)
The United Kingdom of and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign state in Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, the country includes the island of Great Britain (a term also applied loosely to refer to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another state: the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea in the east and the English Channel in the south. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. The UK has an area of 243,610 square kilometres (94,060 sq mi), making it the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe.
The United Kingdom is the 22nd-most populous country, with an estimated 64.1 million inhabitants. It is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of governance. Its capital city is London, an important global city and financial centre with the fourth-largest urban area in Europe. The current monarch—since 6 February 1952—is Queen Elizabeth II. The UK consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The latter three have devolved administrations, each with varying powers, based in their capitals, Edinburgh, Cardiff, and Belfast, respectively. Guernsey, Jersey, and the Isle of Man are not part of the United Kingdom, being Crown dependencies with the British Government responsible for defence and international representation. The UK has fourteen Overseas Territories,including the disputed Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, and Indian Ocean Territory.
The relationships among the countries of the United Kingdom have changed over time. Wales was annexed by the Kingdom of England under the Acts of Union of 1536 and 1543. A treaty between England and Scotland resulted in a unified Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707, which in 1801, merged with the Kingdom of Ireland to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1922, five-sixths of Ireland seceded from the country, leaving the present formulation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.British Overseas Territories, formerly colonies, are the remnants of the British Empire which, at its height in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land mass and was the largest empire in history. British influence can be observed in the language, culture, and legal systems of many of its former colonies.
The United Kingdom is a developed country and has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and tenth-largest by purchasing power parity. The country is considered to have a high-income economy and is categorised as very high in the Human Development Index, currently ranking 14th in the world. It was the world's first instrialised country and the world's foremost power ring the 19th and early 20th centuries. The UK remains a great power with considerable economic, cultural, military, scientific, and political influence internationally. It is a recognised nuclear weapons state and its military expenditure ranks fifth or sixth in the world. The UK has been a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council since its first session in 1946. It has been a member state of the European Union (EU) and its predecessor, the European Economic Community (EEC), since 1973; it is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Council of Europe, the G7, the G8, the G20, NATO, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the World Trade Organization (WTO)
英国和北爱尔兰,俗称为英国(UK)和英国,是欧洲一个主权国家。躺在离欧洲大陆的西北海岸,该国包括大不列颠岛(术语也适用泛指全国),爱尔兰岛的东北部,和许多较小的岛屿。北爱尔兰是共享陆地边界与其他国家,英国的一部分:爱尔兰共和国。除此之外陆地边界,英国是大西洋所环绕,与北海在东部和英吉利海峡南部。爱尔兰海位于英国和爱尔兰之间。英国有243610平方公里(94060平方英里)的区域,使其成为第78大主权国家在世界第11大在欧洲。
英国是第22届,人口最多的国家,估计有6410万居民。这是一个君主立宪制与治理的议会制度。它的首都是伦敦,一个重要的全球城市,并与第四大的城市地区,欧洲的金融中心。目前的君主,自1952年2月6日,是英国女王伊丽莎白二世。英国由四个国家:英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士和北爱尔兰。后三种都下放行政部门,各具不同的权力,总部设在其首都,爱丁堡,加的夫,贝尔法斯特和分别。格恩西岛,泽西岛和马恩岛并非英国的一部分,是英国属地与英国政府负责国防和国际代表性。英国有14海外领土,包括有争议福克兰群岛,直布罗陀,以及印度洋领地。
英国的国家之间的关系发生了变化随着时间的推移。威尔斯是在1536和1543年联盟的行为吞并英格兰王国英格兰和苏格兰之间的条约导致了英国的一个统一的王国于1707年,其中1801年,合并与爱尔兰王国,形成英国大不列颠和爱尔兰。 1922年,六分之五爱尔兰从该国分离出去,留下大不列颠及北爱尔兰Ireland.British海外领土,原殖民地的英国目前的提法,是大英帝国的残余其中,在其后期的高度19世纪和20世纪初,几乎涵盖世界上四分之一的陆地面积,是历史上最大的帝国。英国的影响力可以在语言,文化和它的许多前殖民地的法律制度得到遵守。
英国是一个发达国家和名义GDP和第十大经购买力平价是世界上第六大经济体。该国被认为具有高收入经济体,并归类为非常高的人类发展指数,目前排名第14,在世界上。这是世界上第一个工业化国家,在19世纪和20世纪初世界上最重要的力量。英国仍然是一个大国具有相当的经济,文化,军事,科技和国际上的政治影响力。这是一个公认的核武器国家,其军事开支排名第五或第六的世界。英国一直是联合国安理会常任理事国,因为在1946年第一届会议上它一直是欧洲联盟(欧盟)及其前身欧洲经济共同体(EEC),自1973年以来的成员国;它也是英联邦国家,欧洲,七国集团,八国集团,二十国集团,北约,经济合作与发展组织理事会(OECD)和世界贸易组织(WTO)的成员。
❸ 英国的各种名称的英文及中文翻译
Great Britain 大不列颠(除去北爱抄一部份的英国)
England 英格兰 注意英格兰不等于英国
UK=united kingdom 英国
英国全称 United kingdom of Great Britain and northern Ireland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
❹ 法律法规 英语怎么说
法律法规
Laws and regulations
1、Laws :法律
2、regulations:n. [管理] 条例;规程(regulation的复数);章则。普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
3、and regulations:以及规章制度。
(4)英国的法律法规英文翻译扩展阅读:
法律专门术语
garnishee---第三债务人(指代被告保管财产并接到法院扣押令于诉讼未决期间不得处分所代管财产者)。
imputednegligence---转嫁的过失责任(指可向与行为人有利害关系的人或有合同关系的另一方追究责任的过失)。
而广义的法律术语包括在法律文体中被赋予特定法律意义的常用词语,如:action(行动~诉讼)party(党/晚会~当事人)。
此外,还有大量行话,如:on the bench(担任法官职务)take silk(担任王室法律顾问)。对于法律英语的初学者而言,在理解法律术语及行话时切忌望文生义。
在理解法律语言中的同义和近义术语时,应予以特别注意;鉴于法律用语的准确性要求,它们彼此一般情况下不能替换。
如:solicitor---初级律师(在英国指为当事人所聘请的一般辩护律师,承办案件起诉和辩护等事物性工作)与barrister---出庭律师(在英国指有资格出席高等法院的律师)。
summon---普通传唤(以传票传当事人、证人出庭)与subpoena---拘传(强制到庭的或附有罚金的传票)。
complaint(民事起诉状或刑事自诉状)与indictment(公诉起诉状)等。
❺ 关于英国法律的英文 翻译
先例国家法律如何适用的事实,并应具有足够的灵活性,允许有不同的细节
❻ “英国”在英语中,怎么说比较地道呢
UK联合王国,范围最大,英国全称。包括大不列颠及北爱尔兰群岛。
Britain不列颠
Great Britain大不列颠,包括回England英格兰,答Scotland苏格兰,及Wales威尔士。
England广义指英国,狭义指英格兰
❼ 英国翻译过来的英文是什么
U.K.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Great Britain
Britain
England (非正式的)
❽ 关于英国的英语资料,并加上翻译
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland[note 5] (commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain) is a sovereign state located off the north-western coast of continental Europe. The country includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign state—the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel and the Irish Sea.
The United Kingdom is a unitary state governed under a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary system, with its seat of government in the capital city of London. It is a country in its own right[10][11] and consists of four countries: England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.[12] There are three devolved national administrations, each with varying powers,[13][14] situated in Belfast, Cardiff and Edinburgh; the capitals of Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland respectively. Associated with the UK, but not constitutionally part of it, are three Crown Dependencies.[15] The United Kingdom has fourteen overseas territories.[16] These are remnants of the British Empire which, at its height in 1922, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land surface and was the largest empire in history. British influence can still be observed in the language, culture and legal systems of many of its former territories.
The UK is a developed country and has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and seventh-largest economy by purchasing power parity. It was the world's first instrialised country[17] and the world's foremost power ring the 19th and early 20th centuries.[18] The UK remains a great power with leading economic, cultural, military, scientific and political influence.[19] It is a recognised nuclear weapons state and its military expenditure ranks third or fourth in the world.[20] The UK has been a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council since its first session in 1946; it is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Council of Europe, the European Union, the G7, the G8, the G20, NATO, the OECD and the World Trade Organization.
大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国(英语:The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;威尔斯语:Teyrnas Unedig Prydain Fawra Gogledd Iwerddon;蘇格兰盖尔语:An Rìoghachd Aonaichte na Breatainn Mhòr agus Eirinn mu Thuath;爱尔兰语:Ríocht Aontaithe na Breataine Móire agus Thuaisceart Éireann;低地蘇格兰语:Unitit Kingdom o Great Britain an Norlin Airlann),简称联合王国(英文:United Kingdom)或不列颠(英文:Britain)[2],通称英国,是由大不列颠岛上的英格兰、蘇格兰和威尔斯,以及爱尔兰岛东北部的北爱尔兰以及一系列附属岛屿共同组成的一个西欧岛国。中文里的「英国」一词,即由「英格兰」而来,其国际代码为GB。
英国本土位於欧洲大陆西北面的不列颠群岛,被北海、英吉利海峡、凯尔特海、爱尔兰海和大西洋包围。除了英国本土之外,还包括十四个海外领地[3]。
联合王国由四个国家联合而成,分别是英格兰、蘇格兰、北爱尔兰和威尔斯[4]。英国采用议会制政体,王国政府所在地为伦敦,但是同时拥有其他三个国家级行政机构分别位於贝尔法斯特(北爱尔兰),卡地夫(威尔斯)和爱丁堡(蘇格兰)。英国是世界上第一个君主立宪制国家,现任君主是伊丽莎白二世女王。
英王国在最强盛时期连同其海外殖民地被称为大英帝国,该帝国在1922年的时候达到巅峰,拥有全世界四分之一的陆地,是有史以来世界上面积最大的国家。大英帝国解体後,英国继续在语言,文化,政治上对其前殖民地保留了巨大的影响力,英国女王伊丽莎白二世现在仍然是大英国协组织的首脑,和其他15个大英国协国家的国家元首。
英国是一个已开发国家、世界上第一个工业化国家[5],在19世纪和20世纪早期是世界上最强大的国家[6],但是经过两次世界大战和20世纪下半叶大英帝国的崩溃,英国已经失去了曾经在国际事务上的领导力。不过,英国仍然是一个在世界范围内拥有巨大影响力、举足轻重的政治、经济、文化和军事强国。
英国是第一、第二次世界大战主要战胜国,拥有核武器和世界上第三的军费开支,是联合国安理会常任理事国,对议案拥有否决权。英国亦为欧盟成员国、北约创始会员国、八大工业国组织成员国之一和欧洲四大经济体之一、全球前七大经济体、也是一系列国际组织如经合组织、世界贸易组织的一员。
❾ 法律专业英语翻译
刑事犯罪分类来
刑事犯罪通自常有三类。即决犯罪,无审判团审判,是指轻微犯罪只在地方法院审判(国内指民事庭)即可。可公诉犯罪是严重犯罪,如谋杀罪,只能在(英国)刑事法庭公开审判。含有以事实为依据指控犯罪的正式文件被称为起诉书。还有一类犯罪即可在地方法院也可在刑事法庭审判,诸如盗窃罪,抢劫罪。如果被告提起上诉,地方法院即可当庭宣判也可转向刑事法庭宣判,刑事庭可采用更严厉判罚。如果没有上诉请求,法庭可自行决定判罚方式。被告人可能请求陪审团判罚,如果获许,此类判罚应由刑事法庭作出。