青海从律师中选拔法官

① 关于法官的选拔和遴选,你有什么看法

上级法院从下级法院法官、从律师学者中选拔人才，是一项重要的回改革，是法官职业化建答设的重要举措。法官遴选制度必须抬高门槛，尤其是最高法院的法官。但门槛抬高，也不能一刀切，要考虑地区差异。
建立法官遴选制度，是非常必要的。法官应该熟悉和了解社情民意，知道自己是在怎样的环境中执法。
从律师中遴选法官是法律职业共同体真正实现了良性互动。从优秀律师中选调法官，将对全国法官队伍的结构和法治事业的发展产生深远影响。
希望有关方面能采取有效措施，提高法官待遇，增强法官职业荣誉感，吸引更多优秀人才加入法官队伍，避免法官队伍人才流失。

② 法官检察官选任委员会由什么组成

法官、检察官复的选任，要坚持党制管干部原则，尊重司法规律。法官、检察官首先要有过硬的政治素质。为了保证专业能力，在省一级设立法官、检察官遴选委员会，从专业角度提出法官、检察官人选。由组织人事、纪检监察部门在政治素养、廉洁自律等方面考察把关，人大依照法律程序任免。遴选委员会的组成，应当具有广泛代表性，既有经验丰富的法官和检察官代表，又有律师和法学学者等社会人士代表。建立逐级遴选制度，上级法院、检察院的法官、检察官原则上从下一级法院、检察院择优遴选，既为优秀的基层法官、检察官提供晋升通道，又保证上级法院、检察院的法官、检察官具有较丰富的司法经验和较强的司法能力。扩大法官、检察官的选任渠道，实行有别于普通公务员的招录办法，招录优秀律师和具有法律职业资格的法学学者等法律职业人才进入法官、检察官队伍，为建立法律共同体搭建制度平台。

③ 陕西省公开选拔初任法官,检察官任职考试还有没有

不可能。法官,检察官要进行全国的司法统一考试才行。就是通过了地方公务员考试，进入了法院、检察院也要通过全国的司法统一考试，才能初任法官,检察官

④ 中华人民共和国国家公务员法的初任法官检察官单独公开选拔

公务员法规定：“确定初任法官、初任检察官的任职人选，可以面向社会，从通过内国家统一司容法考试取得资格的人员中公开选拔。”
李飞强调，法官、检察官的任用与公务员录用不是一回事。
法官、检察官的任用有从事法律工作年限等特别要求；法官、检察官的职务都是副科级以上的层次，其任命机关是人大常委会而不是政府机关；初任法官、检察官也没有试用期的规定。这些都与公务员录用存在着很大的区别。综合考虑各方意见后，终于形成目前这种各方都能认可的表述。

⑤ 如何构建和完善员额制改革下的法官选拔和退出机制

实行法官员额制,凸显了司法改革对“人的为33%、52%和15%。在管理上,实行法官专单独职因素”属的关注,法官员额制度的建立,能够进一步务序列管理;在选任上,法官主要从法官助理中完善以法官为主体、审判为核心的工作机制,真择优选择,上级法院的法官从下级法院中择优遴正凸显法官在法院中的核心地位。正如最高法院选,条件成熟时也可以从优秀的律师、法律学者长期从事司法改革研究的贺小荣主任指出的,实等专业人才中公开提拔和调任;在时间上,准备行法官员额制的目的就是要让优秀的法官留在用3年到5年的过渡期,逐步推行严格的司法人法官队伍中。法官员额制改革势在必行,那么在员分类管理制度。同时,明确权力责任,推行主审试点工作中,如何选任法官和建立法官的退出机法官办案责任制,建立法院办案人员权力清单制制,科学配置审判资源,从而实现法官的整体优度。化,是亟待解决的问题。

⑥ 求德意志帝国宪法（1849年）英文内容

Paulskirchenverfassung:

The so-called Paulskirchenverfassung (Constitution of St. Paul's Church, Frankfurt) of 1849 was the first constitution of a German Empire (German Empire usually being associated with the Empire founded by Bismarck in 1871), and as such was actually titled Verfassung des Deutschen Reiches (Constitution of the German Empire). It was proclaimed by the Frankfurt Parliament, ring its meeting in the Paulskirche church on 27 March 1849, and came in effect on 28 March,[1] when it was published in the Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt 1849, p. 101-147.

Thus, a united German Empire, as successor to the German Confederation, had been founded de jure.[citation needed] De facto, though, most Princes on German soil were not willing to give up sovereignty and resisted it, so it did not succeed on land, with the German Confederation being restored a year later. On the other hand, this first and democratic German Empire, with its small Reichsflotte navy founded a year earlier, fought the First War of Schleswig at sea with the Battle of Heligoland. The fleet's black-red-gold war ensign was one of the first instances of the official use of the Flag of Germany.

After long and controversial negotiations, the parliament had passed the complete Imperial Constitution on 27 March 1849. It was carried narrowly, by 267 against 263 votes. The version passed included the creation of a hereditary emperor (Erbkaisertum), which had been favoured mainly by the erbkaiserliche group around Gagern, with the reluctant support of the Westendhall group around Heinrich Simon. On the first reading, such a solution had been dismissed. The change of mind came about because all alternative suggestions, such as an elective monarchy, or a Directory government under an alternating chair were even less practicable and unable to find broad support, as was the radical left's demand for a republic, modelled on the United States.

The people were to be represented by a bicameral parliament, with a directly elected Volkshaus (House of commons), and a Staatenhaus (House of States) of representatives sent by the indivial confederated states. Half of each Staatenhaus delegation was to be appointed by the respective state government, the other by the state parliament.

The constitution's text opens with § 1 Sentence 1: „Das deutsche Reich besteht aus dem Gebiete des bisherigen deutschen Bundes.“ (The German Empire consists of the area of the German Confederation).